Information About Oxcarbazepine 300mg

Updated on February 18, 2020

Overview of Oxcarbazepine Drug

Oxcarbazepine is known as prescription medication. It is produced in different forms like immediate-release tablet, extended-release tablet and suspension. 

It is commonly available as the brand name of either Oxtellar XR or Trileptal. Also, the tablet, Oxcarbazepine is available as a generic drug. It should be noted that generic drugs are far cheaper than the brand name version. Also, the brand name may not be available in every store, so an alternative may be needed. 

The immediate-release type of Oxcarbazepine drug may be made use of alone or as a part of combination treatment with other kinds of drugs to cure seizures. The extended-release type is mainly used alongside other drugs.

Why is Oxcarbazepine Drug Used?

This medication is used for the treatment of partial seizures in epileptic patients. It is advised that users should not suddenly stop using the drugs as it may lead to some severe health conditions. It may lead to frequent seizures. Only your doctor can assist you to stop using the drug. The dosage will be reduced from time to time to lower the risk of encountering frequent seizures. Talk to your doctor before you think of stopping abruptly.

How Oxcarbazepine Works

Oxcarbazepine 300mg is classed under the group of drugs known as antiepileptic medications. A class of drugs is a set of medications that work in the same way and are commonly used for the same treatments. Though l, the exact process of how the drugs stop seizures is not yet known. It may block the sodium channels to cease the spread of seizures to the brain. It may also act on calcium and potassium in the brain to prevent and stop seizures. 

Side Effects of Oxcarbazepine

The drug may lead to drowsiness. It tends to slow down thinking and reaction time. It is advised not to drive, operate any machinery or carry out any similar tasks until one understands how the drug reacts in his or her system. Furthermore, the drug has some other side effects.

Common Side Effects 

The side effects are dependent on the form of Oxcarbazepine drug used.

General side effects include:

  • Sleepiness
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Dizziness
  • Vision or eye issues
  • Trembling
  • Unbalanced movement

Oxcarbazepine immediate-release tablet side effects include:

  • Skin rash
  • Stomach upset
  • Infection in children

Oxcarbazepine extended-release tablets side effects include:

  • Weakness 
  • Headache

If these side effects are not severe they may relieve you with a few days. But if they are severe they may tend to stay permanently. So contact your doctor immediately.

Severe side effects of Oxcarbazepine

If an individual is experiencing any serious side effect please contact your doctor immediately, or dial your emergency line. Some of the serious side effects are as follows in different categories

Symptoms of low sodium level in the blood include:

  • Tiredness
  • Headache
  • Confusion
  • Nausea
  • Shortage of energy
  • Frequent seizures

Severe side effects (multi-organ hypersensitivity) that affect the organs and other parts of the body such as blood cells or liver include:

  • Skin rash
  • Fever
  • Swollen glands
  • Sore throat
  • Skin rash
  • Hives
  • Acute weakness or tiredness
  • Swollen face, lips, tongues or eye
  • Painful sores around the eyes or in the mouth
  • Uncommon bleeding and bruising
  • Yellowish skin or whiteness of the eyes
  • Serious muscle pain
  • Frequent infection that won’t go away

In conclusion, however severe the side effects may be, don’t keep it to yourself, talk to your doctor in charge immediately. If your doctor in charge cannot be reached as at that time, go to any nearest doctor. Note that self-medication is not advised and don’t share your drug with any other person even if you have the same ailment. This is because your body system conditions are not the same.

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